Sunday, 18 November 2012

Blogs, Wikis, and Websites



Blogs
P
M
I

·         Remote and mobile access
·         Vast information shared all in one central location.
·         Creates a platform to practice and improve written communication skills
·         Freedom of expression that enhance their general communication skills.
·         Alternate viewpoints and methods


·         Students need guidelines as they develop the maturity needed to be honest and respectful between peers interaction.
·         Countless links and information.
·         If Information is not organised may create confusion and misinterpretation
·         Takes time and commitment
·         Comments made could dent the authors confidence


·         Can later be used as part of a resume.
·         Create practice for jobs of the future such as social media management.


Blogs in the classroom
 http://staceyselearning.blogspot.com.au/http://staceyselearning.blogspot.com.au/
Blogs provide the user with their own personal space to express their thoughts opinions and experiences. The personal space also allows the user (student) the opportunity to create, design and organise their thoughts in way that suits and expresses their individual identities. In a classroom, context blogs are useful tools for students to share the content they discover from the infinite amounts of information available. Blogs create opportunities for, and links to, valuable information. Students who are open to constructive feedback gain valuable insight and are able to measure, and identify, their weaknesses and strengths.
Blogging communication is a current reality of the technological age, one that today’s students live in. Therefore, blogging forms part of students ‘social schema’. Blogs provide an opportunity to take advantage of this schema and teach students social etiquette and strategies.
Students are able to put their point across effectively, as they have time to think about it before they express their opinions and experiences. Extended time for contemplation further reduces the pressure for students with introverted tendencies, and at the same time creates a platform for extroverted students to share with a mass audience. Therefore, students learn collaboratively as they are able to comment and support each other’s blogs. However, students need guidelines as they develop the maturity needed for peer interaction. Blogs in the classroom can also be used as an opportunity to guide and teach students, social etiquette such as how to leave honest but respectful comments. I cannot help but agree with Guthrie & McCracken (2010) who insist that ‘…the process of stepping back from an experience to ponder, carefully and persistently, its meaning to the self through the development of inferences’ noting that engaging such processes forms the foundation for future decision making and behaviours.

Wikis
P
M
I

·         Thought provoking environment
·         Vast information shared all in one central location.
·         Creates a platform to practice and improve written communication skills
·         Freedom of expression that enhances comprehension of a particular subject
·         Alternate viewpoints
·         Different methods can be obtained to get the same answer


·         Students may be reluctant to be vulnerable and express real thoughts and opinions
·         Requires willingness to  commit
·         Information is not always credible
·         Can only edit one at a time


·         Clarified learning
·         Practiced communication skills
·         Collaborative blackboard
·         Interactive learning


Wikis in the classroom            
http://staceyselearning.cquniversityschoolofeducation.wikispaces.net/http://staceyselearning.cquniversityschoolofeducation.wikispaces.net/

Wikis are like one giant butchers paper, where the collection of student knowledge and opinions on any given subject are composed and shared in one central and open learning space. Therefore, wikis used in the classroom create a thought provoking environment for students to express, expand and compare their knowledge of a subject. Students are able to reflect this discourse which enables opportunities for comparison, contrast and analysis which reinforces learning. However, to generate student contribution and commitment to a wiki, strategies and careful organisation are required. For example, students milling around in a wiki learning environment need the’ know-how’ of interactive communication in order to interact and benefit from such. Once students know how to participate and are organised into groups and networks, they then have the ability participate in the wiki. Teachers’ require pedagogical knowledge to construct this environment; therefore, it is paramount that teachers continue their development in ‘digital pedagogy’.
This reflective pedagogy is enabled as students have extended time to write and reflect on a subject then would be in a traditional learning environment. Learning is enforced as students are obliged to participate in a group setting. Students are able to clarify their understanding by comparing opinions and information that differ to their own. Additionally, students may read discourse that has been expressed in an accessible and relatable manner, thereby giving the student a better understanding of the subject. Nevertheless, this could also lead to inaccurate understanding of topics, as some of the shared discourse may be unreliable.

Websites
P
M
I

·         One central location to find information
·         Access of information outside of school hours
·         Additional study
·         Customised for individual learning
·         Announcements online


·         Not personalised
·         Requires self discipline
·         Dependent upon the skills of the teacher
·         Students don’t always have access
·         Children need protection
·         Takes time to create and maintain
·         One view point –condensed information


·         Integrating technology with curriculum



Websites in the classroom
 http://staceyselearning.weebly.com/
http://staceyselearning.weebly.com/

Websites are an ideal method of integrating curriculum with technology. Depending on the type being used for students learning, websites are informative and can be created with a particular cohort of students in mind, producing an authentic learning environment tailored to the student learning needs. Websites can present information that caters and integrates a wide range of learning styles. I have discovered that it is essential for students’ learning to combine two environments; a combination of classroom interaction and web-based resources. In other words, students’ cannot be shown a website and told start learning alone, but must be instructed and mentored inside the classroom and beyond. Students need skills to operate and understand the learning environment. Because websites are a static learning environment, alternate viewpoints, methods and arguments are not present, unless the website creates links for this type of learning to occur (Siemens). Teachers need to consider solutions to problems ahead of time, for example, not assume that all students have access to the website outside of school.
According to Shea (2006):  
... distant students report a strong sense of learning in those online classes that provide open environments for discussion, mediation and resolution of difficult dialogues that ultimately reinforce complex understanding. Learning technologies provide a particularly important link between on-site learning experiences and classroom activities; such media become even more significant when the primary mode of instructional delivery occurs via the Internet.
References

Guthrie, K. L., & McCracken, H. (2010, July). Reflective Pedagogy: Making Meaning in Experiential Based Online Courses. The JEO. Retrieved from http://www.thejeo.com/Archives/Volume7Number2/GuthriePaper.pdf
Siemens, G. (2005). Connectivism: A learning theory for the digital age. Retrieved from http://elearnspace.org/Articles/connectivism.htm

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